ATI RN
Adult Health Med Surg Nursing Test Banks Questions
Question 1 of 5
If case a patient falls, the nurse FIRST responsibility is to________.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The first responsibility of a nurse when a patient falls is to assess the patient's injury. Assessing the patient's injury immediately allows the nurse to determine the severity of the fall and provide appropriate care and interventions. It is important to assess for any signs of injury, such as pain, swelling, bruising, or altered mobility, and to address any immediate medical needs. Once the patient's injury has been assessed, the nurse can then proceed to report the incident to the head nurse, write an incident report, and notify the physician if necessary.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following would the nurse expect to see as symptoms in a child with ADHD?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Children with ADHD often display hyperactive and impulsive behaviors, such as excessive running, climbing, and fidgeting. These behaviors are characteristic symptoms of the hyperactive-impulsive subtype of ADHD. Children with ADHD may struggle to sit still, have difficulty engaging in quiet activities, and often seem on the go. Therefore, the nurse would expect to see signs of excessive movement and restlessness in a child with ADHD.
Question 3 of 5
After formulating and delimiting the research problem, which following will be a PRIORITY action of Gloria?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: After formulating and delimiting the research problem, the priority action would be to plan the research design of the study. This is crucial because the research design will outline the specific methods and procedures that Gloria will use to investigate the research problem and answer the research questions. Planning the research design involves determining the overall structure of the study, selecting the appropriate research methods, and outlining how data will be collected and analyzed. This step is essential for ensuring that the study is well-organized, rigorous, and will yield reliable results. Developing a solid research design early on will set a strong foundation for the rest of the research process.
Question 4 of 5
What drug should the nurse prepare for administration to reverse all signs of toxicity?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Naloxone, also known by the brand name Narcan, is used to reverse the effects of opioid overdose. Opioids can cause respiratory depression, sedation, and other signs of toxicity. Administering naloxone can quickly reverse these effects, restoring the patient's breathing and consciousness. This makes it the appropriate choice for reversing all signs of toxicity related to opioids. Digibind (Digoxin) is used to reverse toxicity from digoxin specifically. Atropine sulfate is used for bradycardia. Diazepam (Valium) is a benzodiazepine used for anxiety, seizures, and muscle relaxation, not for reversing toxicity.
Question 5 of 5
Given her problems of hyper vigilance and worry that something terrible will happen to her child, nursing interventions should be aimed at addressing her needs for _______.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Nursing interventions should be aimed at addressing the mother's needs for psychological security. Hyper vigilance and excessive worry about her child's safety indicate a lack of security in her mind. By providing support, reassurance, and education, nurses can help the mother feel more secure in her role as a parent and reduce her feelings of anxiety and distress. Establishing trust and building a therapeutic relationship can also contribute to enhancing the mother's psychological security and well-being.