If both RAG-1 and RAG-2 mutations occur, which of the following is true?

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Pediatric Immune Disorder Test Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

If both RAG-1 and RAG-2 mutations occur, which of the following is true?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Mutations in both RAG-1 and RAG-2 prevent T and B cell development, but NK cells remain unaffected.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following MHC class II genes has the least alleles?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: DRα has the fewest alleles among MHC class II genes.

Question 3 of 5

Systemic lupus erythematosus

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Systemic lupus erythematosus is associated with HLA-DR3.

Question 4 of 5

The T cell-APC interaction is MHC -restricted, and the T cell-target cell interaction is MHC -restricted.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: CD4+ T cells interact with MHC class II on APCs; CD8+ T cells interact with MHC class I on target cells.

Question 5 of 5

Bacteria such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis have acquired the capacity to inhibit phagosome-lysosome fusion. What is a consequence of this?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Inhibiting phagosome-lysosome fusion reduces peptide generation for MHC Class II presentation, lowering surface expression.

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