If a resident's native language is different from the nursing assistant's, the nursing assistant should

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because using an interpreter ensures effective communication, respecting the resident's language and promoting understanding. Option B is incorrect as it disregards the resident's needs. Option C is incorrect as it excludes the resident and may be perceived as disrespectful. Option D is incorrect as it limits communication and may not provide the necessary information. In summary, using an interpreter is essential for effective communication and respectful care.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Transcultural nursing is the study of various cultures to provide culturally competent care. Choice A is correct as it highlights the focus on understanding different cultures to tailor care. Choice B is incorrect as it focuses on travel rather than cultural understanding. Choice C is incorrect as it pertains to a specific population, not all cultures. Choice D is incorrect as it does not specifically address the importance of cultural competence in nursing care.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because Standard Precautions should be used with every resident in the nursing assistant's care to prevent the spread of infections, regardless of their perceived health status. This approach ensures consistent protection for both the residents and the nursing assistant. Choices A and B are incorrect as they are based on the residents' statements or suspicions, which may not always be accurate indicators of infectious diseases. Choice D is incorrect because Standard Precautions should be applied universally and not based on individual requests.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because bending at the knees helps maintain a straight back and reduces strain on the lower back. By bending at the knees, the leg muscles are utilized to lift the object instead of relying solely on the lower back. This technique distributes the weight more evenly and decreases the risk of injury. A: Standing back from an object while lifting it may reduce the leverage and make it harder to lift. B: Keeping feet close together when lifting may lead to instability and increase the risk of losing balance. C: Using the muscles of the lower back to lift is incorrect as it can strain the back and cause injury.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Correct Answer: A (Having too much insulin in the body) Rationale: 1. Insulin deficiency leads to diabetic ketoacidosis. 2. Insulin helps glucose enter cells for energy. 3. Without sufficient insulin, the body breaks down fats for energy, leading to ketone production. 4. Excess insulin can result in hypoglycemia, prompting the body to release stress hormones causing ketoacidosis. Incorrect Choices: B: Having too little insulin in the body - This is the opposite of the correct answer. C: Eating too little food - Insufficient food intake typically leads to hypoglycemia, not ketoacidosis. D: Too much exercise - Intense exercise can increase ketone levels, but alone is not a primary cause of ketoacidosis.