If a resident feels faint, a nursing assistant should

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because having the resident lean forward and place her head between her knees can help increase blood flow to the brain, potentially preventing fainting. This position helps improve circulation and oxygenation to the brain, reducing the risk of fainting. A: Trying to have the resident stand up before fainting occurs may lead to a fall and injury. C: Tightening the resident's clothing restricts blood flow and does not address the underlying cause of fainting. D: Leaving the resident alone as soon as symptoms disappear is unsafe as the cause of fainting should be addressed and monitored.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because when transferring a resident with a weak side, it is safer to have the stronger side move first to provide better support and stability. This helps prevent falls and injuries by ensuring the resident's weight is predominantly supported by the stronger side. Moving the weaker side first may increase the risk of imbalance and potential harm. Choice A is correct because it prioritizes safety and proper weight distribution. Choices C and D are incorrect as they do not address the importance of supporting the resident effectively during transfers, which is crucial for their well-being.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because residents' hair should be handled gently to prevent hair loss. Pulling or tugging on the hair can cause damage to the hair follicles and lead to hair loss. It is important to be gentle when combing or brushing elderly residents' hair to maintain their hair health. Choice B is incorrect because hairstyles should be chosen based on residents' preferences and comfort, not based on aesthetic appeal. Choice C is incorrect because cutting residents' hair should be done by trained professionals unless the resident requests it specifically. Choice D is incorrect because pediculosis can spread quickly through close contact or shared personal items.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Warmth or medication. Warmth can help relax muscles and increase blood flow, reducing pain. Medications such as pain relievers can also help alleviate pain. Pounding on the back (choice A) and jumping jacks (choice B) can actually worsen pain by causing further strain. Squeezing the body part (choice C) may provide temporary distraction but does not address the root cause of the pain.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: To convert ounces to milliliters, the nursing assistant should multiply by 30. This is because 1 fluid ounce is equivalent to approximately 30 milliliters. By multiplying the number of ounces by 30, you can accurately convert the volume to milliliters. Choice B (20) and Choice D (15) are incorrect because they do not reflect the correct conversion rate of ounces to milliliters. Choice C (60) is also incorrect as it is the inverse of the correct conversion rate, leading to an inaccurate result.