If a patient overdoses on Morphine, the nurse would give him ___________ as the

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Naloxone is an opioid antagonist that is commonly used to treat opioid overdoses, including Morphine overdoses. When a patient overdoses on Morphine, they may experience respiratory depression, sedation, and decreased level of consciousness. Naloxone rapidly reverses these effects by competitively binding to opioid receptors in the body, displacing the Morphine and restoring normal respiratory function. In a clinical setting, naloxone is typically administered intravenously, intramuscularly, or subcutaneously by healthcare providers, such as nurses, to quickly counteract the effects of the opioid overdose. It is important to note that while naloxone helps reverse the effects of the opioid overdose, ongoing medical care and monitoring are still essential for the patient's recovery.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The chemical name of a drug conveys the exact chemical structure of the compound, including the arrangement of atoms and bonds. It is a systematic name based on the chemical structure following specific nomenclature rules. This name is used to identify the compound internationally and is not subject to trademark or patent protection. The chemical name provides detailed information about the composition of the drug molecule, aiding in its identification, understanding its properties, and facilitating communication among researchers and healthcare professionals.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Intravenous injection is a route of administration where a substance is delivered directly into the veins. While it is true that intravenous injection tends to produce more immediate adverse reactions, can lead to high drug concentrations, and poses a risk of penetrating an artery instead of a vein, it is not considered convenient, safe, or economical compared to other routes of administration. Intravenous injections require skilled personnel to administer, careful monitoring, and specialized equipment, which can add to the cost and complexity of treatment. Additionally, there is always a potential risk of infection or other complications associated with intravenous injection, which can make it less safe compared to other routes like oral or topical administration.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: High threshold mechanoreceptors are a type of sensory receptor that responds to intense mechanical stimulation, such as pressure or stretching. When these receptors are activated, they can trigger a cascade of events leading to the release of endogenous opioids, which are natural pain-relieving compounds. The activation of high threshold mechanoreceptors ultimately leads to analgesia, a decreased sensitivity to pain. This is a protective mechanism that helps the body cope with potentially harmful stimuli by reducing the perception of pain.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.