If a nursing assistant sees a resident being sexually abused, she should

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because it prioritizes the safety and well-being of the resident. By removing the resident from the situation immediately, the nursing assistant ensures that the abuse stops and the resident is protected. Reporting it to the nurse is crucial as the nurse is responsible for escalating the issue to the appropriate authorities for further investigation and intervention. Choice B is incorrect as ignoring the abuse enables the perpetrator to continue harming the resident. Choice C is incorrect as disclosing the abuse to the family may not lead to immediate action and can compromise the investigation. Choice D is incorrect as confronting the abuser puts the nursing assistant at risk and may escalate the situation.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Oxygen is a dangerous fire hazard. Oxygen supports combustion, making it highly flammable and can lead to fires or explosions in the presence of a spark or flame. Special safety precautions are necessary to prevent accidents. Incorrect choices: A: Oxygen is not primarily used as a medication, and its cost is not the reason for special safety precautions. C: Oxygen levels do not need constant adjustment for safety reasons, but rather for medical or environmental purposes. D: While oxygen equipment should be handled carefully, its fragility is not the main reason for special safety precautions.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Correct Answer: C (They have had to leave their home) Rationale: Adjusting to a healthcare facility can be challenging for new residents due to the emotional impact of leaving their familiar and comfortable home environment. This disruption can lead to feelings of loneliness, isolation, and nostalgia, making it harder to adapt to the new setting. - Choice A (They will have more independence in a facility) is incorrect because increased independence does not necessarily contribute to the difficulty of adjustment. - Choice B (Their health is improving) is not directly related to the challenges of adjusting to a new environment. - Choice D (The other residents and staff are people they already know well) is incorrect as familiarity with others may actually facilitate the adjustment process.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D. Dirty linen should be removed by rolling it away from the nursing assistant to prevent the spread of contaminants. Rolling helps contain any potential pathogens within the linen. Choice A is incorrect as linen should be carried away from the body to prevent contamination. Choice B is incorrect as shaking can spread germs. Choice C is incorrect as linen should not be transferred between rooms to prevent cross-contamination.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because asking for help ensures safety for both the resident and the nursing assistant. It demonstrates recognition of limitations and promotes teamwork in providing care. Choice B is important but does not directly address safety. Choice C is incorrect as the water temperature should be comfortable, not too cold. Choice D is highly unsafe and neglectful, as residents should never be left alone during bathing for their safety.