How will a nursing assistant measure the height of a resident who cannot get out of bed?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because a nursing assistant can use a tape measure to measure the height of a resident who cannot get out of bed. They can gently extend the tape measure from the top of the resident's head to the bottom of their feet while ensuring the tape measure is straight and level. This method provides an accurate measurement of the resident's height. Choice A is incorrect because a scale is used to measure weight, not height. Choice C is incorrect as estimating height visually is not an accurate method. Choice D is incorrect because there are ways, such as using a tape measure, to measure the height of a resident who cannot get out of bed.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: At least twice a day. Providing mouth care at least twice a day is essential for maintaining good oral hygiene in residents. Brushing teeth and cleaning the mouth regularly helps prevent dental issues, infections, and bad breath. By doing it twice a day, it ensures that bacteria and plaque are effectively removed, reducing the risk of oral health problems. A: Once a day may not be sufficient to adequately clean the mouth and maintain oral health for residents. C: Only when the resident requests it is not a recommended approach, as residents may not always be aware of their oral care needs. D: Every other day is not frequent enough to prevent oral health issues and maintain good hygiene.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Systolic. Systolic blood pressure is the top number in a blood pressure reading. It represents the pressure in the arteries when the heart beats. Diastolic blood pressure is the bottom number, representing the pressure when the heart is at rest between beats. Choice A (Radial) refers to a pulse point, not a blood pressure component. Choice C (Apical) refers to the location where the heartbeat is best heard, not a blood pressure measurement.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because saying positive things about the food being served helps create a positive dining experience for the residents, leading to improved appetite and enjoyment of the meal. By providing positive feedback, it encourages residents to try new foods and promotes a healthy eating environment. This approach also respects individual preferences and promotes dignity. A: Serving the residents who need the most help with eating first - While important for efficient meal service, it may not be the best approach for promoting a positive dining experience for all residents. B: Doing as much as possible for residents to make mealtimes more efficient - Efficiency is crucial, but it shouldn't compromise the quality of the dining experience or individual preferences. C: Discouraging conversation during meals - Conversation can enhance the dining experience, promote social interaction, and improve overall well-being.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Ova and parasites. Stool samples for ova and parasites testing must be delivered immediately to prevent the degradation of the specimens, ensuring accurate results. Ova and parasites can deteriorate quickly in the stool, affecting the validity of the test. Blood (A), constipation (B), and mucus (C) do not require immediate delivery to the lab as they are more stable and can be tested accurately even if the sample is not delivered immediately.