How should residents in isolation be treated?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because residents in isolation should be listened to and encouraged to share their feelings and concerns to provide psychological support. This helps them cope with the stress of isolation and promotes mental well-being. Choice A is incorrect as it neglects their emotional needs. Choice B is incorrect as monitoring behavior alone does not address their emotional health. Choice C is incorrect as it is unnecessarily restrictive and could worsen their mental state.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: The NA will use a tape measure. To measure the height of a resident who cannot get out of bed, a nursing assistant can use a tape measure by positioning it at the top of the resident's head and extending it down to the heel. This method ensures accurate measurement without requiring the resident to stand up. Choice A (using a scale) is incorrect because scales are used for weight, not height measurement. Choice C (estimating height by looking at the resident) is unreliable and lacks precision. Choice D (not being able to measure height) is incorrect as there are alternative methods like using a tape measure in this scenario.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because bedbound residents are at high risk of developing pressure injuries due to prolonged pressure on their skin. Repositioning every three hours helps redistribute pressure and prevent skin breakdown. Choice A is incorrect as residents may require assistance with positioning. Choice B is incorrect as constant pressure can lead to pressure injuries. Choice C is incorrect as checking skin every time a resident is repositioned may not be necessary unless there are specific concerns.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: At least twice a day. Proper mouth care is crucial for maintaining oral health and preventing complications in residents. Providing mouth care at least twice a day helps in removing bacteria, preventing oral infections, and maintaining overall oral hygiene. It also helps in preventing issues such as plaque buildup, tooth decay, and bad breath. Providing mouth care only once a day may not be sufficient to remove all bacteria and food debris, leading to potential oral health problems. Waiting for the resident to request it (choice C) may result in neglecting necessary oral care. Providing mouth care every other day (choice D) is not frequent enough to maintain optimal oral health for residents in a care facility.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Systolic. Systolic blood pressure is the top number in a blood pressure reading, representing the pressure in the arteries when the heart beats. Diastolic blood pressure, the bottom number, reflects the pressure in the arteries when the heart is at rest between beats. Radial (A) and Apical (C) are types of pulse points, not blood pressure readings. Therefore, the correct answer is D.