How should an artificial eye be cleaned?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: With water. Artificial eyes should be cleaned with water because it is gentle and non-irritating to the delicate materials of the prosthesis. Step-by-step rationale: 1. Rinse the artificial eye with lukewarm water to remove any debris or residue. 2. Gently rub the surface with a soft, clean cloth or your fingertips. 3. Pat dry with a clean, soft towel. Water is the safest and most effective option for cleaning artificial eyes. Alcohol (choice A) can damage the prosthesis, toothpaste (choice C) is abrasive and can scratch the surface, and bleach (choice D) is too harsh and can discolor or degrade the materials.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Passive range of motion exercises are done when a resident cannot move on her own to prevent joint stiffness and contractures. This is important for residents with limited mobility. Choice A is correct because passive exercises involve a caregiver or therapist moving the resident's joints for them. Choice B is incorrect because it refers to active exercises. Choice C is incorrect as it implies the resident is participating actively. Choice D is incorrect because while a doctor or therapist may prescribe exercises, they are not the ones typically performing passive range of motion exercises.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because a cover letter should focus on why the applicant is seeking the job and why they are qualified for it. This helps to personalize the application and demonstrate the applicant's interest and suitability for the position. Providing detailed information about educational background and volunteer work (choice A) can be included in the resume and may not be necessary in the cover letter. Including salary expectations (choice C) is typically discussed during interviews and not appropriate for a cover letter. Recommendations from former employers (choice D) are usually submitted separately or upon request and are not typically included in a cover letter.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Rehabilitation. Rehabilitation is the appropriate term for a program of care that aims to restore or improve function following an illness or injury. It involves specialized treatment and therapy to help individuals regain their physical, mental, or emotional abilities. A: Adaptation refers to adjusting to new circumstances, not necessarily focused on restoring function. B: Renovation involves improving or repairing something, typically related to buildings or structures. D: Conversion refers to changing from one form, purpose, or system to another, not related to restoring function post-illness or injury.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Suffix. A suffix is a word part added to the end of a root or a prefix to modify its meaning. Suffixes typically change the grammatical function or create a new word with a different meaning. In contrast, a prefix is added to the beginning of a word, while a root is the base of a word without any affixes. Choice D, abbreviation, is unrelated as it refers to shortened forms of words or phrases. Choice A, prefix, is incorrect as it is added to the beginning of a word, not the end. Choice B, root, is also incorrect as it is the fundamental part of a word that carries its core meaning.