ATI RN
Nutrition and Fluid Balance Chapter 14 Questions
Question 1 of 5
How often would a nurse recommend a patient eat or drink a source of vitamin C?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Vitamin C is water-soluble and not stored long-term, so daily intake is recommended.
Question 2 of 5
What independent nursing intervention can be implemented to stimulate appetite?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Oral care can improve taste and comfort, stimulating appetite.
Question 3 of 5
What is the most critical component of an enteral feeding formula?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Protein is critical for tissue repair and maintenance in enteral feeding.
Question 4 of 5
Based on knowledge of total body fluids, a nurse is especially watchful for a fluid volume deficit in an infant. Why would the nurse do this?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Infants have a higher proportion of body water and ECF, making them prone to fluid loss.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following descriptions best summarizes fluid homeostasis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Fluid homeostasis involves multiple systems (kidneys, lungs, heart, etc.), not just one or two.