How much notice should a nursing assistant give when changing jobs?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Two weeks. This allows the current employer enough time to find a replacement and ensures a smooth transition. Giving two days (A) or one week (C) is not sufficient for adequate handover and staffing adjustments. Two months (B) is too long and may leave the assistant without income for an extended period. Therefore, option D is the most appropriate choice for a nursing assistant changing jobs.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because a person's orientation refers to their awareness of time, place, and person. Being aware of the date and time is crucial for assessing cognitive function. Choice A is incorrect as vital signs are not part of orientation. Choice C is incorrect as diagnosis is related to medical condition, not orientation. Choice D is incorrect as nonverbal communication is not specifically related to orientation. Therefore, the ability to correctly identify the date and time is the most relevant indicator of orientation.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because individuals with intellectual disabilities often struggle with social skills due to challenges in communication, understanding social cues, and forming relationships. This is a common characteristic of intellectual disabilities, impacting their interactions and relationships with others. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect as intellectual disability is characterized by below-average mental functioning, difficulties with reading, writing, and academic skills, and often requiring support for daily living activities, respectively.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because carriers can transmit the disease to others even if they are asymptomatic. Carriers can harbor the pathogen without showing symptoms but still spread it to others. Choice A is incorrect because carriers may not always show signs of the disease. Choice B is incorrect because carriers do not have control over the signs and symptoms of the disease. Choice D is incorrect because carriers can indeed transmit the specific disease to others.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: The NA should put on gloves. This is the next step to ensure infection control and prevent the spread of pathogens. By wearing gloves, the nursing assistant can safely provide first aid to the resident without exposing themselves to the resident's blood, reducing the risk of transmission of infectious diseases. Incorrect Choices: A: Applying an ice pack is not appropriate as the priority is to prevent infection and control bleeding. B: Giving ibuprofen is not within the scope of practice for a nursing assistant and is not necessary for a minor cut. D: Discarding the photo frame is not necessary at this point and does not address the immediate need for proper wound care.