How did nursing education change in the 1950s? (Select all that apply.)

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History of Public Health Questions

Question 1 of 5

How did nursing education change in the 1950s? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A. In the 1950s, baccalaureate nursing programs started including public health nursing concepts to prepare nurses for a broader scope of practice. This change aimed to address the increasing healthcare needs of the population. Incorrect Choices: B: Diploma schools were actually declining in numbers due to the rise of baccalaureate programs. C: Junior and community colleges started offering nursing programs in the 1960s, not the 1950s. D: While having a scientific basis for practice is important, it wasn't a specific change in nursing education during the 1950s.

Question 2 of 5

Which outcome would the community health nurse measure to evaluate the health of a population?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Mortality rates in the community. This is because mortality rates provide a comprehensive measure of the overall health status of a population. High mortality rates indicate poor health outcomes and potential issues within the community. Monitoring mortality rates helps the nurse assess the effectiveness of public health interventions and healthcare services. A: Blood pressure readings of individuals in the community - This choice focuses on individual health rather than population health, making it less relevant for evaluating the health of a population. B: Home blood glucose levels monitored by clients with diabetes - Similar to choice A, this option pertains to individual health management and does not provide a holistic view of the community's health status. D: Percent of high school students who attend college - This choice is unrelated to the overall health of the population and instead reflects educational outcomes. It does not directly measure health outcomes or the well-being of the community.

Question 3 of 5

Which indicator is the nurse utilizing when considering the effects of diseases that people in a population are living with?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Burden of disease. The nurse is considering the impact of diseases on a population, which includes factors beyond just the number of people affected. Burden of disease encompasses morbidity, mortality, and other aspects like disability and economic consequences. Morbidity (A) refers to the prevalence of a disease in a population, mortality (B) focuses on death rates from a disease, and prevalence (D) is the total number of cases of a disease in a population at a specific time. Burden of disease (C) provides a comprehensive view of the impact of diseases by considering various factors, making it the most appropriate indicator in this context.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is volunteering for a global nongovernmental organization whose work addresses the United Nation's sustainable development goals (SDGs). Which statement about the SDGs is accurate?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because the SDGs have indeed been impacted by the climate crisis. Climate action is one of the key goals among the 17 SDGs, highlighting the importance of addressing environmental challenges. The impact of climate change affects all nations, not just developing ones, making it a global issue. This aligns with the inclusive and universal nature of the SDGs. Choice B is incorrect because the SDGs are not solely focused on developing nations; they are applicable to all countries. Choice C is incorrect as progress on SDGs is monitored annually, not every 5 years. Choice D is also incorrect as the SDGs are a set of common goals for all countries to work towards, rather than individualized goals for each country.

Question 5 of 5

Which concept should the nurse consider when developing community programs to meet the needs of the baby boomer generation?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: There is an increase in the need for long-term care. Baby boomers are aging, leading to a higher demand for long-term care services. This is supported by demographic trends showing a growing elderly population. Choice A is incorrect because the baby boomer population is not declining but aging. Choice C is incorrect as the average age of the U.S. population is increasing due to the aging baby boomer cohort. Choice D is incorrect as the prevalence of chronic diseases tends to increase with age, especially in the baby boomer generation.

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