How can the nurse explain the complications of preterm birth?

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Perinatal Loss Nursing Care Questions

Question 1 of 5

How can the nurse explain the complications of preterm birth?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Rationale: C is correct as respiratory distress is a common and serious complication of preterm birth, often leading to death. Intraventricular hemorrhage (A) is serious. Necrotizing enterocolitis (B) causes bowel issues, not constipation. Surfactant (D) actually helps prevent respiratory distress by keeping the lungs open.

Question 2 of 5

How can the nurse be culturally sensitive after a neonatal death?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because recognizing that most religions have traditions surrounding death shows an understanding of cultural diversity and sensitivity. By acknowledging and respecting these traditions, the nurse can provide appropriate support to families from different cultural backgrounds. Calling a priest for all families (option A) may not be suitable for non-religious families. Encouraging an open casket (option C) may go against some cultural or religious beliefs. Discussing cremation (option D) may not align with the preferences of all families. Overall, option B demonstrates a thoughtful and inclusive approach to supporting families after a neonatal death.

Question 3 of 5

Supporting siblings through grief after a neonatal loss is difficult. What suggestions should the nurse give parents?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Give them permission to cry and grieve. This option encourages healthy emotional expression, validating their feelings and helping them process their grief. It fosters open communication within the family, promoting healing. Incorrect choices: A: Discouraging discussion can lead to emotional suppression and hinder the grieving process. B: Delaying honesty may cause confusion and distrust when the truth is eventually revealed. D: Avoiding pictures can create a sense of secrecy and prevent siblings from understanding and honoring the lost newborn.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is caring for a patient who is in labor with her first child. The patient's mother is present for support and notes that things have changed in the delivery room since she last gave birth in the early 1980s. Which current trend or intervention may the patient's mother find most different?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for a 15-year-old female who is pregnant with her first child. In her previous prenatal visit, the patient tested negative for chlamydia, syphilis, gonorrhea, and HIV. Based on the information provided, which condition is the patient's baby at higher risk for?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

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