ATI RN
Mental Health ATI Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
Home health nurse is carefully planned for Alzheimer's disease. To the following action should the nurse include in the plan of care
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because placing a daily calendar in the kitchen helps individuals with Alzheimer's disease maintain a sense of time and routine. This aids in reducing confusion and anxiety. Choice B is incorrect as it does not directly address the cognitive needs of the individual. Choice C is incorrect as it may not be feasible or necessary for everyone. Choice D is incorrect as maintaining a consistent routine is beneficial for individuals with Alzheimer's disease to reduce disorientation.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is teaching a therapeutic group about reducing the stigma of taking psychiatric medications. One of the participants raises his hand and states, " don't want to take medication because I am afraid what other people will think of me." What is an appropriate response by the nurse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because it addresses the participant's concern about stigma by emphasizing the importance of psychiatric medication for mental health, just like medication for physical health. This response validates the participant's feelings and educates on the significance of treating mental health conditions. A: This response may come off as dismissive and does not provide a supportive or educational approach. B: While it suggests confidentiality, it does not address the underlying issue of stigma and may not empower the participant to feel more comfortable with medication. D: This response does not provide a constructive solution or empower the participant to manage stigma related to taking psychiatric medication.
Question 3 of 5
Assessment of an older adult client reveals that the client is receiving psychiatric medications. The client states, 'I get dizzy periodically and have trouble walking.' Which of the following should the nurse do first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Compare the client's baseline blood pressure with the client's current blood pressure. This is the first step to assess for orthostatic hypotension which can be a side effect of psychiatric medications. It is important to rule out any potential medication-induced hypotension before making any changes to the client's medication regimen. Choice B is incorrect because abruptly stopping psychiatric medications can lead to withdrawal symptoms and exacerbate the client's condition. Choice C is incorrect because while assessing coping skills and stress levels is important, addressing the client's current symptoms of dizziness and difficulty walking takes precedence. Choice D is incorrect as using an alcohol-based mouthwash is unrelated to the client's symptoms and may not address the underlying cause of the client's issues.
Question 4 of 5
A client has been placed in seclusion because the client has been deemed a danger to others. Which is the priority nursing intervention for this client?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because maintaining contact and assuring the client that seclusion will maintain their safety is the priority nursing intervention for a client deemed a danger to others. This intervention helps build trust, reduce anxiety, and promote a therapeutic relationship. A: Having little contact with the client may increase feelings of isolation and exacerbate the client's distress. B: Providing privacy is important, but in this case, ensuring the client's safety is the priority over maintaining confidentiality. D: Teaching relaxation techniques and coping strategies is beneficial, but it is not the immediate priority when the client is in seclusion due to being a danger to others.
Question 5 of 5
A patient with a history of anger and impulsivity was hospitalized after an accident resulting in multiple injuries. The patient loudly scolds nursing staff, 'I'm in pain all the time but you don't give me medicine until YOU think it's time.' Which nursing intervention would best address this problem?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because switching from prn (as-needed) pain medication to patient-controlled analgesia empowers the patient to manage their pain effectively, addressing the issue of feeling powerless and dependent on nursing staff for pain relief. This intervention also aligns with the patient's impulsivity and need for immediate gratification. Choice A is incorrect because teaching coping strategies may not address the immediate pain relief the patient desires. Choice C is incorrect as it focuses on addressing the behavior without addressing the underlying issue of pain management. Choice D is incorrect because it does not provide a solution to the immediate problem of pain control and may not be relevant to the patient's current behavior.