High pH, low carbon dioxide & normal bicarbonate best fit which of the following disorders?

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Question 1 of 5

High pH, low carbon dioxide & normal bicarbonate best fit which of the following disorders?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Uncompensated respiratory alkalosis results from excessive ventilation, leading to low COâ‚‚ and a high pH. Normal bicarbonate indicates that metabolic compensation has not yet occurred.

Question 2 of 5

Alcohol acts primarily as a CNS depressant. It produces all the following EXCEPT

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Alcohol induces hypothermia rather than hyperthermia, affecting thermoregulation negatively.

Question 3 of 5

In Acute Leukemia, which of the following is a bad prognostic criterion:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: High leukocyte count (>50,000) at diagnosis indicates aggressive disease and poor prognosis. Other poor prognostic factors include CNS involvement and very young or old age at diagnosis.

Question 4 of 5

Which is not a common cause of oral allergy syndrome?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Peanuts are not a common cause of oral allergy syndrome, which is typically triggered by raw fruits and vegetables.

Question 5 of 5

Which chromosomal abnormality is often characteristic of infantile ALL?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The t(4;11) translocation is commonly found in infantile ALL and is associated with a poor prognosis.

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