Heimlich maneuver is used for which of the following purposes

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Pediatric Clinical Nurse Specialist Exam Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

Heimlich maneuver is used for which of the following purposes

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The Heimlich maneuver is performed to expel a foreign body from the airway in choking individuals. In unconscious patients, abdominal thrusts are avoided in favor of back blows and chest compressions.

Question 2 of 5

A 12-month-old receives the MMR vaccine and suddenly becomes flushed, tachycardic, tachypneic with weak peripheral pulses & deteriorating consciousness. What is the likely explanation?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: This is an anaphylactic reaction (a form of immunological shock) that occurs post-vaccination.

Question 3 of 5

Nasal congestion of rhinitis is usually relieved by

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Pseudoephedrine is a nasal decongestant that relieves congestion by vasoconstriction.

Question 4 of 5

A 12-year-old with repeated episodes of streptococcal pharyngitis experiences another episode of sore throat... The most appropriate therapy is

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Epinephrine is the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis, which is the most likely diagnosis given the symptoms.

Question 5 of 5

Which factor affects food security?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Climate change poses a major threat to food security by affecting crop yields and causing extreme weather events that disrupt agriculture.

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