Generalized edema of the newborn may occur in the following conditions EXCEPT

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Pediatric Nursing Exam Flashcards Questions

Question 1 of 5

Generalized edema of the newborn may occur in the following conditions EXCEPT

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Hurler syndrome is a metabolic disorder and does not typically cause generalized edema in newborns. The other conditions listed are associated with fluid accumulation and edema.

Question 2 of 5

Which should NOT raise suspicion of autistic spectrum disorders?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Pediatrician concern alone may not be sufficient to raise suspicion without corroborating evidence from parents, caregivers, or other involved parties.

Question 3 of 5

Which of the following can cause distributive shock

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Distributive shock is characterized by severe vasodilation and reduced systemic vascular resistance. Early sepsis leads to endotoxin-induced vasodilation, making it the most common cause of distributive shock.

Question 4 of 5

A normal platelet count with prolonged bleeding time is seen in:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Von Willebrand disease leads to prolonged bleeding time due to defective platelet adhesion despite a normal platelet count.

Question 5 of 5

Acute ingestion of inorganic mercury salts (typically secondary to ingestion of a button battery) can manifest in a few hours as

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Corrosive gastroenteritis results from the direct toxic effects of mercury salts on the gastrointestinal lining.

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