General contraindications for anticancer drugs are:

Questions 52

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Learning Cardiovascular Drugs Pharmacology Questions

Question 1 of 5

General contraindications for anticancer drugs are:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: All of the above. General contraindications for anticancer drugs include depression of bone marrow, which can lead to decreased production of blood cells; acute infections, as these drugs can further compromise the immune system; and severe hepatic and/or renal insufficiency, as these organs are responsible for drug metabolism and elimination. These contraindications are crucial to consider to prevent further harm to the patient. Choices A, B, and C individually are incorrect because they do not encompass all the general contraindications associated with anticancer drugs.

Question 2 of 5

A 55-year-old woman with a long history of poorly controlled essential hypertension had recently added atenolol to her therapeutic regimen. Which of the following was most likely a primary mechanism that mediated the antihypertensive effect of atenolol in this patient?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Blockade of beta receptors of the vascular wall. Atenolol is a beta-blocker that works by blocking beta receptors in the vascular wall, leading to reduced sympathetic stimulation and vasodilation, ultimately lowering blood pressure. Choice A is incorrect as atenolol primarily affects beta receptors, not large veins. Choice B is incorrect as atenolol does not directly affect epinephrine release from the adrenal medulla. Choice D is incorrect as atenolol primarily acts at the beta receptors in the vascular wall rather than affecting sympathetic outflow from the vasomotor area.

Question 3 of 5

Which of the following drugs is a class IV antiarrhythmic that is primarily indicated for the treatment of supraventricular tachyarrhythmias?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 4 of 5

Therapeutic dose of digoxin in a normal individual has the following effects, except

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 5 of 5

Select the most appropriate hypolipidemic drug for a patient with raised LDL-cholesterol level but normal triglyceride level

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

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