For the patient described in Questions 19 and 20, initial treatment at the time of diagnosis may include (may choose more than one)

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Hematology Final Exam Questions Pdf Questions

Question 1 of 5

For the patient described in Questions 19 and 20, initial treatment at the time of diagnosis may include (may choose more than one)

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Transfusion (E) may be initial for severe anemia in hereditary spherocytosis; splenectomy (A) is later if needed.

Question 2 of 5

All of the following are true about the reptilase time EXCEPT

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Reptilase time (E) isn’t always prolonged with thrombin time (e.g., heparin prolongs thrombin time but not reptilase).

Question 3 of 5

Matching: Regional lymphadenopathy - Yersinia

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Yersinia (C) infection (e.g., enterocolitica) causes mesenteric lymphadenopathy.

Question 4 of 5

A 10-year-old with severe factor VIII deficiency falls, injures an elbow, and is brought to the emergency department. The nurse should prepare which of the following?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: An IV infusion of factor VIII replaces the missing clotting factor and helps control bleeding.

Question 5 of 5

A child with leukemia receiving chemotherapy is complaining of nausea. The nurse has been giving scheduled antiemetics. Which of the following should the nurse do when the child is nauseated?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Cool, clear liquids are best tolerated during chemotherapy-induced nausea; milk-based products may thicken secretions and worsen vomiting.

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