For each situation below, choose the approximate risk of transmission of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV): Risk to a woman of 10 episodes of penile-vaginal intercourse with a man who does not belong to any highrisk group and whose HIV serostatus is unknown

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Question 1 of 5

For each situation below, choose the approximate risk of transmission of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV): Risk to a woman of 10 episodes of penile-vaginal intercourse with a man who does not belong to any highrisk group and whose HIV serostatus is unknown

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Risk is very low (around 1/10,000) with an unknown, low-risk partner over 10 acts.

Question 2 of 5

For each disease, choose the most effective or principal means of control: Tetanus

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Immunization (tetanus toxoid) is the most effective control.

Question 3 of 5

Match the following: Wound healing

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Vitamin C is essential for collagen and wound healing.

Question 4 of 5

For each disease, indicate the material in which the infectious agent is transmitted from the infected host: Shigellosis

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Shigellosis is fecal-oral.

Question 5 of 5

Match each infection below with the intermediate host involved in transmission: Paragonimiasis (lung fluke disease)

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Paragonimiasis involves crabs as intermediate hosts.

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