ATI RN
NCLEX Style Questions on Oxygenation Questions
Question 1 of 5
For a young patient with COPD and no smoking history, what should be suspected?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: When COPD occurs in young patients, especially without a smoking history, a genetic deficiency in α1-antitrypsin should be suspected. Because the patient does not smoke, a nicotine patch would not be ordered.
Question 2 of 5
What is the oxygen cycle?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The oxygen cycle describes the movement of oxygen through processes like photosynthesis and respiration in the atmosphere.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse assesses a client after a thoracentesis. Which assessment finding warrants immediate action?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A tracheal shift to the opposite side indicates a tension pneumothorax, a medical emergency requiring immediate action.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse cares for a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The client states that going out with friends is no longer enjoyable. How would the nurse respond?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Exploring the client's feelings helps identify barriers to social activity, guiding further interventions.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse wants to provide community service that helps meet the goals of Healthy People 2020 (HP2020) related to cardiovascular disease and stroke. What activity would best meet this goal?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Blood pressure screenings directly address HP2020 goals by identifying and managing hypertension.