ATI RN
Burns Pediatric Primary Care Test Bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
For a patient with gastroesophageal reflux symptoms, the purpose of esophageal pH monitoring is to evaluate for:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Esophageal pH monitoring measures the frequency and duration of acid exposure in the esophagus, helping diagnose GERD.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is planning a teaching session for parents of a newborn who plan to bottle-feed. Which should the nurse include in the teaching session? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Proper technique for cleansing the bottles and nipples - It is essential to educate parents on the proper technique for cleaning bottles and nipples to prevent bacteria growth and ensure the newborn's milk is not contaminated.
Question 3 of 5
UTI 118 Practice Exam II The methotrexate drug used to treat :
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Methotrexate is a chemotherapy medication that is commonly used in the treatment of various types of cancers, including leukemia. Leukemia is a cancer of the blood and bone marrow that affects the white blood cells. Methotrexate works by interfering with the growth and division of cancer cells, thereby helping to slow down or stop the progression of the disease. It is not typically used to treat thalassemia, hemophilia, or sickle cell anemia, as these conditions are not cancers and require different types of treatment approaches.
Question 4 of 5
One of the following is not a feature of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Lead intoxication is not a recognized feature of ADHD but rather a separate condition with its own set of symptoms.
Question 5 of 5
A classic full blown AIDS case is identified by clinical manifestations such as:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A classic full-blown AIDS case is characterized by the presence of tumors and opportunistic infections due to the severe immunodeficiency caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). As the immune system becomes progressively weakened, the individual becomes highly susceptible to various infections and malignancies, which are typically not seen in individuals with a healthy immune system. The presence of tumors and opportunistic infections in an individual signifies the advanced stage of HIV infection and the progression to AIDS. The other options (A, B, D) are more general symptoms that can be seen in various stages of HIV infection and are not specific to a full-blown AIDS case.