Questions 9

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ATI Gastrointestinal System Quizlet Questions

Question 1 of 5

Five days after undergoing surgery, a client develops a small-bowel obstruction. A Miller-Abbott tube is inserted for bowel decompression. Which nursing diagnosis takes priority?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: For a client with a small-bowel obstruction and a Miller-Abbott tube, deficient fluid volume is the priority nursing diagnosis.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following medications is most effective for treating the pain associated with irritable bowel disease?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Acetaminophen is often the first line of treatment for pain associated with irritable bowel disease due to its safety profile.

Question 3 of 5

Fistulas are most common with which of the following bowel disorders?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Fistulas are most common in Crohn's disease due to the transmural inflammation that characterizes this condition.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following laboratory results would be expected in a client with peritonitis?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A white blood cell count above 15,000 is indicative of an infection, such as peritonitis.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for a hospitalized client with a diagnosis of ulcerative colitis. Which finding, if noted on assessment of the client, would the nurse report to the physician?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Rebound tenderness is a sign of peritonitis, a serious complication that needs to be reported to the physician immediately.

Similar Questions

The nurse is caring for a hospitalized client with a diagnosis of ulcerative colitis. Which finding, if noted on assessment of the client, would the nurse report to the physician?
The nurse is doing pre-op teaching with the client who is about to undergo creation of a Kock pouch. The nurse interprets that the client has the best understanding of the nature of the surgery if the client makes which of the following statements?
Which of the following mechanisms can facilitate the development of diverticulosis into diverticulitis?
Which of the following factors is believed to be linked to Crohn's disease?
The nurse is preparing a discharge teaching plan for the client who had an umbilical hernia repair. Which of the following would the nurse include in the plan?

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