ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Review Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Features suggestive of minor manifestation of acute rheumatic fever include
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Minor criteria include arthralgia (joint pain without objective findings), fever, elevated acute phase reactants, and prolonged PR interval on ECG.
Question 2 of 5
Which is not true concerning skin testing for allergic reactivity?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Positive skin test results by intradermal testing do not necessarily correlate better with clinical symptoms than puncture tests.
Question 3 of 5
In iron deficiency anemia, the erythrocytic indices are typically:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Iron deficiency anemia is characterized by microcytosis (low MCV) and hypochromia (low MCH and MCHC).
Question 4 of 5
What is the most common type of arthritis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis and typically affects joints through wear and tear over time.
Question 5 of 5
Auscultation of diastolic murmur in a child with VSD may be related to which of the following?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A diastolic murmur in VSD can result from aortic regurgitation due to leaflet prolapse, pulmonary hypertension leading to PR, or a large shunt causing increased flow across heart valves.