ATI RN
Urinary System Mcq Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Facet cells
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Facet cells (surface transitional epithelium) are cuboidal/binucleated and form an osmotic barrier all true. This describes bladder lining, critical for protection, contrasting with partial traits.
Question 2 of 5
All the following hormones are secreted by the kidney EXCEPT
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rennin' (digestive enzyme) isn't renal renin, medullipin, and EPO are. This corrects terminology, critical for renal endocrinology, contrasting with true hormones.
Question 3 of 5
Glands of Littre's
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Glands of Littre are mucous-secreting, prominent in male penile urethra, and present in female urethra all true. This describes urethral glands, key for lubrication, contrasting with partial traits.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following would be a consequence of renal failure?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Renal failure reduces erythropoietin (RBC synthesis), pH regulation (H+ excretion), and waste clearance (urea increase) all apply. Each consequence reflects lost kidney functions: EPO production, acid-base balance, and filtration. Ignoring any (RBC, pH, waste) underestimates failure's impact, making 'all' correct. This comprehensively links failure to systemic effects, key for clinical understanding, contrasting with partial outcomes.
Question 5 of 5
The ureteric bud in contact with the metanephric cap gives:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ureteric bud forms collecting tubules, minor/major calyces all urinary collecting structures via branching with the metanephric cap. 'All' reflects its full role, critical for kidney drainage, contrasting with partial calyceal focus.