Questions 9

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

physical assessment test bank Questions

Question 1 of 5

Explain the significance of displacing the sternocleidomastoid (SCM) muscle during a thyroid examination.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Displacing the SCM muscle gives better access to palpate the thyroid lobes during an examination.

Question 2 of 5

An 80-year-old woman has no weight loss, no pain, and no distention but over 2 years increasingly complains of constipation despite adequate medical treatment. A colonoscopy is negative. An abdominal CT is performed. It reveals well-circumscribed pelvic masses, the largest adherent to the ovarian ligament. The best first step is:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Referral to a gynecological oncologist is appropriate given the concerns of pelvic masses and possible malignancy.

Question 3 of 5

A patient develops a cough secondary to an angiotensin-converting-enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. The most appropriate statement related to ACE-I cough is that the cough typically:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: ACE inhibitor-related cough resolves after discontinuing the medication, typically within a few days to weeks.

Question 4 of 5

Alpha-adrenergic blockers increase urine outflow in males by:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Alpha-adrenergic blockers relax prostate smooth muscle to ease urination.

Question 5 of 5

Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of Vitamin B12 deficiency?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Vomiting is not a common symptom of Vitamin B12 deficiency.

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