Examples of policies to eliminate gender based discrimination include all of the following except?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Decrease access to employment insurance. This choice is incorrect because policies aimed at decreasing access to employment insurance would not help eliminate gender-based discrimination. Employment insurance is a vital support system for individuals who have lost their jobs or are unable to work due to various reasons. Limiting access to it would not address the root causes of gender discrimination. On the other hand, choices A, B, and D are all effective policies to combat gender-based discrimination. Pay equity ensures equal pay for equal work, national affordable childcare programs support working parents, and reducing extreme poverty and social exclusion can help uplift marginalized groups, including women.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because reliance on low-cost food indicates a lack of financial resources to access more nutritious options, which is a key indicator of food insecurity. Children gaining weight (B) may not necessarily indicate food insecurity as it can be due to other factors. Not being able to afford balanced meals (C) is a direct indicator of food insecurity, but it is not the only criteria. Adults and children skipping meals (D) is also a strong indicator of food insecurity, but it is not explicitly stated in the question.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Safety, affordability, and adequacy. Core housing need includes these factors as defined by the Canadian Mortgage and Housing Corporation. Safety ensures the dwelling is structurally sound, affordable means it doesn't exceed 30% of household income, and adequacy pertains to enough bedrooms for the household size. Option B focuses on adequacy, suitability, and location, lacking affordability. Option C includes affordability but misses out on safety. Option D mentions location and walkability, not covering affordability or adequacy.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because melting glaciers contribute to rising sea levels due to increased water volume, and increased temperatures are a result of global warming caused by climate change. Melting glaciers also lead to the release of stored greenhouse gases, further exacerbating temperature rise. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because lower sea levels and decreased temperatures are not consistent with the impacts of climate change, which is primarily characterized by rising sea levels and increased temperatures due to human activities.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because microplastics are indeed tiny plastic particles with a diameter less than 3mm. This is a universally accepted definition of microplastics by researchers and environmental organizations. Choice A is incorrect as the health risks of microplastics are still being studied and not fully understood. Choice C is an exaggerated figure as the exact amount of microplastics in the oceans is difficult to determine. Choice D is incorrect because microplastics have been found in various food sources, including seafood, indicating that they do end up on our plates.