ATI RN
Community Health Nursing 2 Exam Questions and Answers Questions
Question 1 of 5
Evaluation is under way for a province-wide program that aims to decrease teen injury and death associated with driving while under the influence of alcohol. Which of the following questions is most effective in helping make a summative evaluation of the program?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because it directly assesses the impact of the program on reducing teen injury and death related to drunk driving. By comparing statistics before and after the program, we can determine its effectiveness. A: This question focuses on participant satisfaction, not the program's impact on reducing teen injury and death related to drunk driving. C: This question focuses on the amount of alcohol intake by teens, not the program's impact on reducing teen injury and death related to drunk driving. D: This question focuses on program implementation issues, not the program's impact on reducing teen injury and death related to drunk driving.
Question 2 of 5
What constitutes secondary prevention by a community health nurse (CHN) who wants to promote improved health in obese women?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because secondary prevention involves early detection and intervention to prevent further progression of a disease. In this case, modifying diet and medications can help manage obesity-related health issues. Choice A focuses on primary prevention, Choice B is more specific to hypertension, and Choice D is more indicative of screening for diabetes, making them incorrect for the context of secondary prevention in obese women.
Question 3 of 5
What would constitute tertiary prevention by a community health nurse (CHN) who wants to promote better health in women with diabetes?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because tertiary prevention involves managing and treating existing conditions to prevent further complications. In the case of women with diabetes, monitoring blood glucose levels and recommending necessary diet modifications are crucial in preventing complications such as diabetic neuropathy or retinopathy. Choices A and B are related to primary prevention, focusing on preventing the onset of diabetes. Choice D is related to secondary prevention, screening for early detection. Tertiary prevention focuses on managing the condition to prevent further deterioration, making choice C the most appropriate in this context.
Question 4 of 5
While taking a family history, the community health nurse (CHN) finds out that the husband is a stepfather to the eldest child. This information should be documented in which category?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Family dynamics. This category focuses on relationships and interactions within the family. In this scenario, the revelation that the husband is a stepfather to the eldest child directly impacts family dynamics as it involves the roles, relationships, and potential adjustments within the family unit. Family demography (A) refers to the basic information about the family structure. Family function (C) pertains to how the family fulfills its roles and responsibilities. Family system (D) looks at the entire family unit as a whole rather than specific relationships or interactions. In this case, the stepfather dynamic specifically falls under family dynamics.
Question 5 of 5
Which scenario provides an example of a normative event that can increase the risk for illness?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because experimenting with recreational drugs is a normative event that can increase the risk for illness due to potential physical and mental health consequences. It involves a deliberate choice that has direct negative health impacts. In contrast, choices A, C, and D are not normative events that inherently increase the risk for illness. A motor vehicle accident and job loss are unpredictable events with potential negative consequences, but they are not normative in nature. Pregnancy is a natural life event that does not inherently increase the risk for illness unless there are specific complications.