Evaluation for pubertal delay in females should be done if she lacks any pubertal signs by the age of

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Pubertal delay in females is suspected if no signs of puberty appear by age 13.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: For pulseless ventricular tachycardia, initial defibrillation with 4J/kg is recommended for effective resuscitation.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Allergic shiners are dark circles under the eyes caused by venous congestion due to chronic nasal obstruction, a hallmark sign of allergic rhinitis.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Iron deficiency anemia typically presents as microcytic hypochromic anemia due to reduced hemoglobin production. Normocytic normochromic anemia is seen in conditions like aplastic anemia and hemorrhagic anemia.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: While involving the child in treatment steps like voiding before bed and using alarms is helpful, making them launder soiled sheets could be punitive and counterproductive.