ATI RN
Pediatric Integumentary System Questions
Question 1 of 5
Evaluate for PHACES in any patient with facial hemangioma involving significant area of face, one of the following is not a feature of PHACES
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: PHACES syndrome includes Posterior fossa, Hemangiomas, Arterial, Cardiac (e.g., coarctation), Eye, and Sternal defects. Ear abnormalities (D) are not part of the acronym.
Question 2 of 5
The MOST common agent implicated in the etiology of erythema multiforme (EM) is
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Herpes simplex virus (HSV), particularly labialis, is the most common trigger for erythema multiforme, making B correct.
Question 3 of 5
Toxic epidermal necrolysis is characterized by the following EXCEPT
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) features widespread blisters and skin tenderness but not target lesions, which are typical of erythema multiforme, making C the exception.
Question 4 of 5
Diaper dermatitis can be treated with following measures EXCEPT
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Overwashing can exacerbate diaper dermatitis by disrupting the skin barrier, making B the exception.
Question 5 of 5
Initial management for infantile seborrheic dermatitis is
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Conservative management (e.g., emollients, gentle cleansing) is the initial approach for infantile seborrheic dermatitis, making A correct.