Ethambutol is not used in children below 6 years of age because

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Chemotherapy drugs Questions

Question 1 of 5

Ethambutol is not used in children below 6 years of age because

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Ethambutol’s visual toxicity (optic neuritis) is hard to detect in young children, who cannot reliably report symptoms.

Question 2 of 5

Corticosteroids are absolutely contraindicated in which of the following types of tuberculosis

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Corticosteroids are contraindicated in meningeal TB without anti-TB therapy, as they can worsen the infection; they may be used adjunctively in other types.

Question 3 of 5

The most important dose dependent toxicity of dapsone is

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Hemolysis is the most significant dose-dependent toxicity of dapsone, especially in G6PD-deficient patients.

Question 4 of 5

The newer lipid formulations of amphotericin B differ from the conventional formulation in the following respects except

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Newer lipid formulations are not more efficacious but are less toxic (nephrotoxicity, acute reactions) than conventional amphotericin B.

Question 5 of 5

Choose the azole antifungal drug which is used only topically

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Econazole is used only topically for superficial fungal infections, unlike the others which have systemic uses.

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