ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Exam Flashcards Questions
Question 1 of 5
Early sign of shock is:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Tachycardia is an early compensatory response in shock to maintain perfusion before blood pressure drops.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following is an indication for intubation in a neonate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Intubation is indicated in neonates when there is inadequate oxygenation despite supplemental oxygen, as it may be necessary to provide more effective ventilation and support for gas exchange.
Question 3 of 5
Second-generation antihistamines are preferable to first-generation antihistamines because they have
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Second-generation antihistamines cause less sedation than first-generation drugs, making them preferable for daily use without impairing cognitive function.
Question 4 of 5
You are asked to explain breath-holding spells concept to a staff nurse during morning rounds. Of the following, the BEST statement is that it is a/an
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Breath-holding spells are often triggered by emotional reactions such as frustration or anger.
Question 5 of 5
A 4-year-old boy with asthma has had mild wheezing only four times since you began treating him 6 months ago with theophylline... You should consider the likely cause of vomiting to be
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Theophylline toxicity is likely due to the interaction with erythromycin/sulfisoxazole, which inhibits theophylline metabolism.