ATI RN
Pediatric Clinical Nurse Specialist Exam Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Early postnatal exposure to dexamethasone, within the 1st wk of life, in VLBW infants, is associated with the following EXCEPT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Early postnatal dexamethasone is associated with adverse effects such as metabolic derangements, poor growth, and increased infection risk, but it is not directly linked to cerebral palsy. The other options are known risks.
Question 2 of 5
The MOST common cause of food protein-induced enteropathy is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Cow's milk protein is the most frequent trigger of food protein-induced enteropathy, which can cause malabsorption and chronic diarrhea.
Question 3 of 5
After institution of treatment of anaphylaxis, the patient should be monitored in the emergency room for at least
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Patients should be monitored for at least 4 hours due to the risk of biphasic anaphylaxis, which can recur after initial resolution.
Question 4 of 5
The following signs are more in favor of circulatory failure Except:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Marked tachypnea with recessions suggests respiratory distress rather than circulatory failure, which is characterized by weak pulses and organ hypoperfusion.
Question 5 of 5
The drug of choice for cold-induced urticaria is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Cyproheptadine, an antihistamine with serotonin-blocking properties, is effective in treating cold-induced urticaria.