During the routine exam of an infant the parents state a 5th degree family history of adenomatous polyposis. The statement that should be included during the discussion is the infant is at increased risk of colonic adenocarcinoma

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RN Pediatric Nursing 2023 ATI Questions

Question 1 of 5

During the routine exam of an infant the parents state a 5th degree family history of adenomatous polyposis. The statement that should be included during the discussion is the infant is at increased risk of colonic adenocarcinoma

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Familial adenomatous polyposis significantly increases the risk of developing colorectal cancer.

Question 2 of 5

A 2-mo-old male infant has a left flank mass discovered incidentally by the mother; radiological imaging reveals a left renal mass. Of the following, the MOST likely diagnosis is

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Nephroblastoma (Wilms tumor) is the most common renal malignancy in infants.

Question 3 of 5

Which causes the symptoms in testicular torsion?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Testicular torsion is due to the twisting of the spermatic cord, which cuts off blood supply to the testicle.

Question 4 of 5

A patient taking sildenafil (Viagra) asks a nurse what action to take if priapism occurs. Which response should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Patients experiencing priapism from sildenafil should seek immediate medical attention. Priapism is a serious condition where an erection lasts longer than 4 hours, and if left untreated, it can lead to irreversible damage to the penile tissue, potentially causing permanent erectile dysfunction. Therefore, prompt intervention is crucial to prevent long-term complications.

Question 5 of 5

A parent of a child with cerebral palsy is being taught about home care by a healthcare provider. Which statement by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Using wrist splints can help maintain alignment and prevent contractures in a child with cerebral palsy. This intervention is crucial in managing the condition and supporting the child's mobility and function.

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