During the 5-year-old well-child visit, the father tells the nurse that he is unsure if the child is socially ready to attend school. The nurse asks the father to describe some of the social interactions of the child. Which of the following behaviors would indicate that the preschooler is socially ready to attend school?- Nurselytic

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Question 1 of 5

During the 5-year-old well-child visit, the father tells the nurse that he is unsure if the child is socially ready to attend school. The nurse asks the father to describe some of the social interactions of the child. Which of the following behaviors would indicate that the preschooler is socially ready to attend school?

A. He gives his brother the ball when he is tired of playing with it. B. He never engages in any activity until his mother tells him to. C. He plays well with a group of neighborhood children. D. He moves from one activity to another.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Playing well with other children demonstrates social readiness for school.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following best describes person-centered communication?

A. The nurse says to the person seeking care, “Why do you continue to drink when you know it is not good for you?” B. The nurse responds to person seeking care’s request for pain medicine by saying, “It is not time for your pain medicine. You had it hours ago.” C. The client says to the nurse, “I think my husband is cheating on me.” The nurse responds by saying, “You think your husband is cheating on you?” D. The client says to the nurse, “I can’t believe I have cancer.” The nurse responds by saying, “One of my closest friends had cancer and had to have chemotherapy.”

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Person-centered communication focuses on recognizing and clarifying the person's concerns, allowing the person to elaborate.

Question 3 of 5

A woman who is 23 weeks pregnant is concerned because her baby is moving less than it was a few weeks ago. Which of the following statements would be the most appropriate response by the nurse?

A. “Your infant is in distress. We should call an ambulance.” B. “You need to be more active; take a dance class once a week.” C. “At this point in your pregnancy, the baby moves less frequently because of lack of space in the uterus.” D. “You probably counted incorrectly.”

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: By the second trimester, fetal movement can decrease due to limited space in the uterus.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is assessing a toddler during a well-child visit. Which of the following findings warrant further investigation?

A. Bare spots on the scalp, and broken hair B. Overly concerned parents C. Burns with sharply demarcated edges D. Bruises anywhere on the body

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Bare spots and broken hair, along with burns with sharply demarcated edges, are warning signs of possible child abuse.

Question 5 of 5

An infant is lying in a crib watching and listening to a colorful mobile. What is the purpose of having a mobile?

A. Provides stimulation necessary for continued growth and development for the infant B. Provides too much stimulation for the infant, making it difficult for the infant to focus C. Serves as inadequate stimulation for the infant because it is an inanimate object D. Serves as a distractor for the infant, making it easier to fall asleep

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The mobile provides visual and auditory stimulation, which is important for an infant’s development.

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