ATI RN
Maternal and Newborn Nursing Questions
Question 1 of 5
During preconception counseling the nurse explains the time-period as when the fetus is most vulnerable to the effects of teratogens occurs is which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The time period when the fetus is most vulnerable to the effects of teratogens is considered to be between weeks 2 to 8 of pregnancy. This period is known as the embryonic period, during which the organs and major body systems are forming. Exposure to teratogens during this time can lead to structural abnormalities or birth defects. It is crucial for women to be aware of this critical window of susceptibility during preconception counseling to avoid potential harm to the developing fetus.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse knows that the emancipated minor is considered to have the legal capacity of an adult and may make his or her own health care decisions. Which child would potentially be considered an emancipated minor?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Emancipation may be considered in any of the following situations, depending on the state's laws: membership in a branch of the armed services, marriage, court-determined emancipation, financial independence and living apart from parents, college attendance, pregnancy, mother younger than 18 years of age, and a runaway.
Question 3 of 5
What is the nurse's role in supporting breastfeeding for a first-time mother?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Proper latching techniques help establish successful breastfeeding and prevent complications.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is monitoring a client in labor. What finding indicates the transition phase?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The transition phase is marked by cervical dilation of 8–10 cm, intense contractions, and significant discomfort.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a person who is blind. What intervention could the nurse implement to deliver culturally responsive care?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Introducing oneself clearly helps build trust and ensures the patient knows who is providing care.