ATI RN
Pediatric Nurse Exam Sample Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
During basic life support of a 10-year-old child, which of the following statements is correct?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A bag-valve mask (Ambu bag) can be used with room air or supplemental oxygen for ventilation.
Question 2 of 5
The drug contraindicated in children with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Digitalis (digoxin) is contraindicated in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy as it can increase left ventricular outflow obstruction.
Question 3 of 5
The MOST vital initial treatment in the management of severe asthma exacerbations is
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Inhaled short-acting beta-agonists (SABAs) are the first-line treatment for acute asthma exacerbations, providing rapid bronchodilation.
Question 4 of 5
The commonest cause of non-thrombocytopenic purpura in children is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Anaphylactoid purpura (Henoch-Schanlein purpura) is the most common cause of non-thrombocytopenic purpura in children, characterized by a small-vessel vasculitis leading to purpuric rash, arthritis, and renal involvement.
Question 5 of 5
Common skin and soft tissue manifestations of neonatal bacterial infections are
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Omphalitis (infection of the umbilical stump) is a common skin and soft tissue manifestation in neonates, often caused by bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus.