ATI RN
Leadership ATI Proctored Questions
Question 1 of 5
During a physical assessment of adult clients, which of the following techniques should the nurse use?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Step 1: Palpating the client's abdomen before auscultating bowel sounds is the correct technique during a physical assessment. This sequence is important because palpation can potentially disrupt bowel sounds, leading to inaccurate assessment results. Step 2: Palpation helps to identify any tenderness, masses, or abnormalities in the abdomen before proceeding to auscultate bowel sounds. This way, any abnormal findings during palpation can be correlated with bowel sound assessment. Step 3: By following this sequence, the nurse ensures a systematic and accurate assessment of the client's abdomen, which is crucial for detecting any gastrointestinal issues or abnormalities. In summary, option B is correct because it follows the appropriate sequence of assessment techniques, ensuring a thorough and accurate evaluation of the client's abdomen. Options A, C, and D are incorrect because they do not pertain to the correct sequence or technique for assessing the abdomen during a physical assessment.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client's readiness to learn about insulin self-administration. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client is ready to learn?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because it shows the client is willing to involve their partner in the learning process, indicating readiness for education. Involving a partner can enhance support and understanding, leading to better adherence. A: Time preference does not directly relate to readiness to learn about insulin. B: Difficulty reading instructions due to glasses is a practical issue, not an indicator of readiness. C: Expressing doubt or questioning the necessity of learning indicates potential resistance or lack of motivation.
Question 3 of 5
When lifting a bedside cabinet to move it closer to a client, what action should the nurse take to prevent self-injury?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Keep the feet close together. This helps maintain a stable base of support, improving balance and reducing the risk of injury. The wider the base of support, the more stable the body is during lifting. Keeping the feet close together also helps distribute the weight evenly and allows for better control over the movement. Summary of why other choices are incorrect: B: Using the back muscles for lifting can lead to strain and injury. It is important to use the legs and core muscles instead. C: Standing close to the cabinet when lifting may cause strain due to limited range of motion. It is better to maintain a comfortable distance. D: Bending at the waist increases the risk of back injury. Instead, it is recommended to bend at the knees and hips while keeping the back straight.
Question 4 of 5
Professionalism has historically been difficult to define. Early definitions of professionalism included which of the following characteristics?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Expertise. Professionalism is often associated with possessing a high level of expertise or specialized knowledge in a particular field. This expertise allows professionals to perform their duties effectively and competently. Early definitions of professionalism emphasized the importance of possessing the necessary skills and knowledge to excel in one's profession. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because while empathy, ethical and moral values, and honesty are important characteristics of professionalism, they are not the defining factors. Empathy, ethics, and honesty are crucial components of professional behavior, but without expertise, a professional may not be able to effectively fulfill their responsibilities in their chosen field.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following is a challenge the profession of nursing faced?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because many nurses felt frustrated with the lack of independent functioning after the Vietnam War. This is a significant challenge as nurses were accustomed to a high level of autonomy in field hospitals during wartime but faced restrictions in civilian healthcare settings. This led to dissatisfaction and a sense of limitation in their professional roles. Explanation of why other choices are incorrect: A: Nursing contributing to the stigma of AIDS in the 1980s out of fear is not a challenge that the profession faced but rather a societal issue related to lack of knowledge and fear of the disease. B: Nursing practice flourishing in field hospitals during the Korean War with abundant supplies and equipment is not a challenge but a positive aspect of nursing history. D: A decline in the number of hospice nurses due to ethical dilemmas is a specific problem related to hospice care and not a widespread challenge faced by the entire profession of nursing.