ATI RN
Pediatric Clinical Nurse Specialist Exam Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Drug Rash with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms (DRESS) can be caused by all the following EXCEPT
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Allopurinol is not a major cause of DRESS syndrome, whereas anticonvulsants and sulfonamides are common triggers.
Question 2 of 5
Daily long-term control therapy is recommended for infants and young children (0-4 years) who had in the previous year
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Three or more wheezing episodes lasting over one day in a year indicate persistent asthma, warranting long-term control therapy.
Question 3 of 5
Nasal congestion of rhinitis is usually relieved by
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Pseudoephedrine is a nasal decongestant that relieves congestion by vasoconstriction.
Question 4 of 5
Avoidance of triggering agents is crucial in urticaria and angioedema. The MAINSTAY of pharmacologic treatment is
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Second-generation H1 antihistamines are first-line for chronic urticaria due to their efficacy and fewer side effects.
Question 5 of 5
A 14-year-old girl with type 1 diabetes has hyperglycemia (20.2 mmol/L) and ketones (1.2 mmol/L) despite insulin pump therapy. What is the best advice?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: If hyperglycemia and ketones are present, insulin pump failure should be suspected. A correction dose via syringe or pen is recommended.