ATI RN
Community Health Exam 1 Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Donna needs further teaching about the use of partograph if she said to her CI that:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Rationale: Choice B is correct because the partograph is a tool used for monitoring labor progress in all pregnant women, not just in specific cases. It is essential for early detection of complications. Choice A is incorrect as the partograph should be used from the onset of labor regardless of the cervical dilation. Choice C is incorrect as the cervical dilation should be plotted in centimeters, not using 'x'. Choice D is incorrect as referral should be based on the overall assessment of the labor progress, not solely on reaching the action line on the partograph.
Question 2 of 5
Garantisadong Pambata (GP) or Child Health Week is the approach adopted to provide micronutrient supplements to 6-71-month-old preschoolers on a nationwide scale. This involves twice a year distribution of:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Step 1: Retinol is essential for child growth and development, especially for vision and immune function. Step 2: GP focuses on micronutrient supplements, and retinol is a crucial vitamin for preschoolers. Step 3: Retinol deficiency can lead to serious health issues in children. Step 4: Iron, iodine, and calcium are important too, but for GP, retinol is the priority. Summary: Retinol is the correct answer as it is vital for child health during Garantisadong Pambata, while the other choices are important but not the primary focus of this specific program.
Question 3 of 5
The Food Fortification Act of 2000 provides for the mandatory fortification of staple foods, including:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Flour with iron. This is because iron deficiency is a common issue globally, and fortifying flour with iron can help address this problem efficiently. Cooking oil with vitamin A (B) is not typically a staple food, and vitamin A is usually added to oil voluntarily. Refined sugar with iron (C) is not a common fortification practice due to concerns about the interaction between iron and sugar. Rice with vitamin A (D) is a feasible option, but fortifying flour with iron is a more established and effective method for addressing iron deficiency in the population.
Question 4 of 5
Which term involves the voluntary fortification of processed foods?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Step 1: Sangkap Pinoy Seal is a voluntary fortification program in the Philippines. Step 2: It encourages food manufacturers to fortify processed foods with essential micronutrients. Step 3: Garantisadong Pambata focuses on ensuring the quality of essential medicines for children. Step 4: Food Fortification is a general term for fortifying food products but not specific to voluntary fortification. Step 5: Child Health Week is an event to raise awareness about child health but not related to fortifying processed foods. Summary: Sangkap Pinoy Seal is the correct answer as it specifically involves voluntary fortification of processed foods, while the other choices are unrelated or not specifically about voluntary fortification.
Question 5 of 5
In which program of the DOH is micronutrient supplementation included?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI) because micronutrient supplementation is often provided alongside vaccinations to address malnutrition in children. The EPI focuses on preventing diseases through immunization but also incorporates other public health interventions like providing essential vitamins and minerals. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because: B: Reproductive Health primarily focuses on family planning, maternal care, and sexually transmitted infections. C: Araw ng Sangkap Pinoy is a celebration promoting healthy Filipino diets but does not directly involve micronutrient supplementation. D: Sentrong Sigla Movement is a quality improvement program for health facilities, not specifically related to providing micronutrient supplementation.