Distal RTA can be presented with

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

A. hypocalciuria B. hypercitraturia C. phosphaturia D. growth failure

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

A newborn with ambiguous genitalia and bilateral hydronephrosis is found to have a cloaca. The next step in management is

A. voiding cystourethrogram B. genetic testing C. renal biopsy D. endoscopic evaluation of the cloaca

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Hypospadias is a congenital anomaly where the urethral meatus is located

A. on the dorsum of the penis B. on the ventral surface of the penis C. at the tip of the glans penis D. at the base of the scrotum

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

The initial management of suspected Wilm's tumor includes

A. immediate surgical resection B. chemotherapy followed by surgery C. biopsy followed by chemotherapy D. observation with serial imaging

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

The most common cause of end-stage renal disease in children is

A. congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract B. glomerulonephritis C. hereditary nephritis D. diabetes mellitus

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

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