ATI RN
ATI Med-Surg Cardiovascular Test Bank Questions
Question 1 of 9
Discuss in detail the postoperative nursing management of a patient who has undergone right Pneumonectomy.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Postoperative care focuses on respiratory function, pain control, and preventing complications like pneumonia.
Question 2 of 9
In discussing rehabilitation following aortic valve replacement, which response is most appropriate regarding sexual activity?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Balanced advice addresses both safety and concerns.
Question 3 of 9
Which is appropriate for Mr. Brown, discharged after an anterior-wall myocardial infarction?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Long-term lifestyle changes support recovery.
Question 4 of 9
Examination of a patient in a supine position reveals distended jugular veins from the base of the neck to the angle of the jaw. This finding indicates:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Distended jugular veins indicate increased central venous pressure, often due to right-sided heart failure or fluid overload.
Question 5 of 9
Based on these findings, which patient has the highest cardiac risk?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A higher cholesterol-to-HDL ratio increases cardiac risk.
Question 6 of 9
Which of the following adverse symptoms should a nurse observe when administering quinidine to a client with valvular disorder of the heart?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Bradycardia is a potential side effect of quinidine, requiring close monitoring.
Question 7 of 9
What is a classic sign of ischemia?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Ischemia typically presents with chest pain or discomfort due to reduced blood flow to the heart muscle.
Question 8 of 9
The average heart beat of a transplanted heart is about how many beats/minute?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The average heart rate of a transplanted heart is around 70-80 beats per minute.
Question 9 of 9
What is the rationale for using docusate sodium (Colace) for a patient after an MI?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Docusate prevents constipation-induced straining.