Dilated cardiomyopathy is characterized by:

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Pediatric Nursing Study Guide Questions

Question 1 of 5

Dilated cardiomyopathy is characterized by:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Dilated cardiomyopathy results in impaired contractility, leading to heart failure and chamber dilation.

Question 2 of 5

The best choice of antibiotic in treating localized impetiginous lesions in patients with atopic dermatitis is

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Topical mupirocin is effective against Staphylococcus aureus a common pathogen in impetigo.

Question 3 of 5

One of the following drugs is not used during resuscitation:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Digitalis is not used in resuscitation because it has no role in acute life support and may worsen arrhythmias in critical situations.

Question 4 of 5

A newborn presents with respiratory distress, scaphoid abdomen, and decreased breath sounds on the left. What is the most likely diagnosis?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) presents with respiratory distress, a scaphoid abdomen due to abdominal contents herniating into the thorax, and decreased breath sounds. It requires urgent intervention to prevent pulmonary hypoplasia complications.

Question 5 of 5

The following drugs are used in resuscitation Except:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Digitalis is used to manage chronic cardiac conditions but is not a first-line drug in resuscitation.

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