Diabetic mothers have a high incidence of all the following EXCEPT

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Diabetic mothers are more prone to polyhydramnios (excess amniotic fluid) rather than oligohydramnios (low amniotic fluid). Preeclampsia, pyelonephritis, and preterm labor are commonly associated with diabetes in pregnancy.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Rapid correction of hypernatremia can cause cerebral edema. The recommended safe correction rate is no more than 12 mmol/L per 24 hours.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: For trauma patients, the jaw thrust (not chin lift) is the preferred airway maneuver to avoid cervical spine movement and further injury.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Diabetic mothers are more prone to polyhydramnios (excess amniotic fluid) rather than oligohydramnios (low amniotic fluid). Preeclampsia, pyelonephritis, and preterm labor are commonly associated with diabetes in pregnancy.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Dilutional hyponatremia occurs when there is excessive water retention relative to sodium. Conditions like heart failure cause fluid overload, leading to a dilution of serum sodium.