Diabetes insipidus is associated with all of the following EXCEPT

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Pediatric Endocrine System Questions

Question 1 of 5

Diabetes insipidus is associated with all of the following EXCEPT

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Diabetes mellitus (glucose-related) is unrelated to diabetes insipidus (water balance disorder); others affect the hypothalamic-pituitary axis.

Question 2 of 5

Sotos syndrome is characterized by all of the following EXCEPT

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Sotos syndrome often includes intellectual disability, not normal intelligence.

Question 3 of 5

All of the characteristics of congenital hypothyroidism are true EXCEPT

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Thyroid peroxidase antibodies are not central to congenital hypothyroidism (e.g., dysgenesis); they’re more relevant in acquired autoimmune cases.

Question 4 of 5

The initial treatment of choice for Graves disease is

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Propylthiouracil (PTU) is a first-line antithyroid drug for Graves disease in children, controlling hyperthyroidism.

Question 5 of 5

Type I diabetes mellitus is most often associated with

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Type 1 diabetes is linked to autoantibodies, often against glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD), not dehydrogenase.

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