ATI RN
Chapter 19 Reproductive System Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
Days 6-14 of the uterine (menstrual)
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because days 6-14 of the uterine menstrual cycle correspond to the ovulation phase, where an egg is released from the ovary. This is a critical period for fertility. Choice A is incorrect as the perineum refers to the area between the anus and genitals, not a specific phase of the menstrual cycle. Choice B is incorrect as the mons pubis is a fatty tissue overlying the pubic bone, not a phase of the menstrual cycle. Choice C is incorrect as it is incomplete and lacks relevance to the menstrual cycle.
Question 2 of 5
Parturition is another term for
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Parturition refers to the process of giving birth. The postpartum stage immediately follows childbirth, involving recovery and adjustment to motherhood. The secretory phase is a phase of the menstrual cycle involving hormonal changes, not related to childbirth. The placental stage refers to the stage after the baby is born when the placenta is delivered. Menopause is the natural cessation of menstruation and fertility in women, occurring later in life and not related to childbirth. Therefore, the correct answer is D because it directly relates to the process of giving birth.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following statements relating to testosterone is correct?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because testosterone levels do rise after puberty and slowly decline throughout a male's life due to aging. This is because testosterone plays a crucial role in male development during puberty and is responsible for maintaining male characteristics. The other choices are incorrect as testosterone levels do not rise and fall every month (A), are not at their highest during gestation (C), and are not at their highest just after birth (D).
Question 4 of 5
With respect to the effects of testosterone in the male which statement is incorrect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because inhibin is primarily secreted by Sertoli cells in the testes, not Leydig cells. Testosterone actually stimulates the secretion of inhibin from Sertoli cells. In contrast, Leydig cells produce testosterone in response to luteinising hormone (Choice A). Testosterone does play a key role in inducing and maintaining male sexual functions (Choice C) and also stimulates protein anabolism and bone growth (Choice D). Thus, Choice B is incorrect as Leydig cells do not secrete inhibin.
Question 5 of 5
When menstruation ends in middle age:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Menopause. Menopause refers to the natural cessation of menstruation in middle-aged women, typically around the age of 45-55. It occurs due to declining levels of estrogen and progesterone hormones, leading to the end of reproductive capacity. Gestation (B) refers to pregnancy, not the cessation of menstruation. Implantation (C) is the process of a fertilized egg attaching to the uterus, not related to the end of menstruation. Uterus (D) is an organ involved in menstruation but does not specifically refer to the cessation of menstruation in middle age.