Cultural diversity has to do with

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because cultural diversity refers to the wide variety of people throughout the world, encompassing differences in beliefs, practices, customs, and traditions. This definition emphasizes the richness and uniqueness of different cultures, highlighting the importance of respecting and valuing these differences. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they involve generalizations, biases, and stereotypes that go against the essence of cultural diversity, which is about recognizing and celebrating the unique characteristics of each culture without making assumptions or judgments based on those characteristics.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: To maintain proper body mechanics while lifting or carrying an object, a nursing assistant should face the object or person she is moving to ensure proper alignment of the spine and reduce strain on the back muscles. This position allows for better control and weight distribution, minimizing the risk of injury. Holding the object out and away from the body (choice A) can strain the arms and shoulders. Twisting at the waist as she picks up the object (choice C) can lead to back injuries. Trying to keep her center of gravity as high as possible (choice D) increases the risk of losing balance and toppling over while lifting or carrying the object.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Hypoglycemia. An insulin reaction refers to low blood sugar levels caused by excess insulin. Hypoglycemia is characterized by symptoms such as sweating, dizziness, confusion, and weakness, which are commonly associated with insulin reactions. Myocardial infarction (A) is a heart attack, not related to insulin reactions. Diabetic coma (B) is a severe complication of uncontrolled diabetes, not specific to insulin reactions. Dyspnea (D) is difficulty breathing, not typically associated with insulin reactions. So, the term "insulin reaction" is best represented by hypoglycemia due to the low blood sugar levels caused by excess insulin.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Storing valuables. The bedside stand typically has drawers or compartments where individuals can securely store their valuable items such as jewelry, money, or important documents. It is designed for personal items that need to be kept safe and easily accessible while resting. Linen storage (A) is usually done in a closet or designated linen cupboard. Serving meals (B) is not a standard function of a bedside stand as it may not have the necessary features like a stable surface or appropriate height. Storing equipment (C) is also unlikely as bedside stands are not typically designed to store bulky or specific equipment.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Step 1: Encouraging residents to perform tasks independently promotes their sense of dignity and autonomy. Step 2: Even if it takes longer, independence fosters self-esteem and a sense of accomplishment. Step 3: This approach respects the individual's preferences and capabilities. Summary: Choice A is correct as it prioritizes dignity and independence. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not empower residents or promote their autonomy.