ATI RN
Foundations for Population Health in Community/Public Health Nursing Test Bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
Conflict transformation draws upon which power when incorporating variety within the group, through sharing leadership and promoting communication skill development?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: The power of diversity. Conflict transformation benefits from diversity by allowing different perspectives and experiences to contribute to problem-solving and innovation. Sharing leadership and promoting communication skill development within a diverse group helps foster understanding and collaboration. Solidarity (B) focuses on unity rather than diversity. Shared responsibility (C) emphasizes accountability rather than diversity. Bilateral friction (D) relates to tensions between two parties, not the incorporation of variety within a group.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following demonstrates the third phase of application of the community health nursing process?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because developing a 6-week wellness program represents the third phase of the community health nursing process, which is planning and implementing interventions. This phase involves creating specific actions to address the identified needs of the community. Assessing cultural norms (A) is part of the first phase, assessment. Determining needs (B) is part of the second phase, diagnosis. Supervising a fitness class (D) is more related to the implementation phase. Therefore, C is the correct choice as it aligns with the planning and implementation phase of the community health nursing process.
Question 3 of 5
What designation is given to groups at high risk of having poor health outcomes?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Vulnerable populations. Vulnerable populations are groups at high risk of experiencing poor health outcomes due to various factors such as socioeconomic status, lack of access to healthcare, discrimination, and underlying health conditions. This term encompasses a wide range of individuals who are more susceptible to adverse health outcomes. A: Cumulative risk groups do not specifically highlight the increased susceptibility to poor health outcomes. B: Health disparity groups focus on differences in health outcomes among various populations but do not necessarily indicate the level of risk. C: Resilient populations refer to groups that can adapt and overcome challenges, which is the opposite of being at high risk for poor health outcomes. In summary, vulnerable populations accurately describe groups facing increased risks of poor health outcomes, making it the correct choice.
Question 4 of 5
A community health nurse (CHN) is orienting a new recruit to a health clinic that primarily serves structurally vulnerable populations. Which statement by the CHN indicates a need for additional information?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because it makes a generalization about Filipino immigrants without providing any specific information or guidance on how to effectively work with them. It is important for the CHN to understand that each individual within any cultural group is unique and may not necessarily fit into stereotypes. Providing additional information on cultural competence and how to work effectively with diverse populations would be more beneficial. Choice A is correct as it emphasizes the importance of obtaining an interpreter for clients who do not speak English to ensure effective communication. Choice B is correct as it emphasizes the importance of addressing all client concerns during a single visit to maximize efficiency and client satisfaction. Choice D is correct as it highlights the importance of assisting clients with scheduling referrals and follow-up appointments to ensure continuity of care.
Question 5 of 5
A community health nurse (CHN) presents a proposal for a program for preventing adolescent pregnancy to a group of parents. In the discussion that follows the presentation, which statement by a parent indicates the need for additional teaching by the CHN?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because being very strict and constantly checking on a child does not promote open communication or trust. This approach may lead to rebellious behavior and hiding information. Choice A shows willingness to communicate about birth control, C demonstrates a plan for open dialogue, and D indicates increased parental involvement, which are all positive strategies for preventing adolescent pregnancy.