ATI RN
ATI Capstone Mental Health Proctored Assessment Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
Complete this analogy. NANDA: clinical judgment: NIC:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: nursing actions. NANDA provides nursing diagnoses, which guide clinical judgment in determining appropriate nursing interventions. Similarly, NIC (Nursing Interventions Classification) provides a standardized language for identifying nursing actions to achieve patient outcomes based on the identified nursing diagnoses. Therefore, the analogy between NANDA and clinical judgment is parallel to NIC and nursing actions. Summary: A: Patient outcomes - Incorrect. While patient outcomes are the ultimate goal of nursing care, NIC specifically focuses on the actions taken to achieve these outcomes. C: Diagnosis - Incorrect. NANDA provides nursing diagnoses, while NIC focuses on interventions rather than diagnoses. D: Symptoms - Incorrect. NIC is not focused on symptoms but rather on the actions nurses take to address the identified nursing diagnoses.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is using motivational therapy with a female client with alcoholism. The client, who is unwilling to consider changing her drinking behavior, emphatically states, 'I am not an alcoholic; you can't make me stop drinking.' Which response by the nurse would be most appropriate?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because it aligns with the principles of motivational therapy. The nurse acknowledges the client's autonomy and emphasizes personal responsibility for change. By stating, "You're the only one who can make yourself stop drinking," the nurse empowers the client to recognize her agency in making positive changes. This response respects the client's autonomy and promotes self-efficacy. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they do not support motivational therapy principles. Option A uses fear tactics, which can be counterproductive. Option B dismisses the client's denial without building rapport. Option C focuses on external factors rather than empowering the client to take control of her behavior. Ultimately, choice D is the most appropriate as it encourages the client to take ownership of her actions and the change process.
Question 3 of 5
Which statement made by a patient demonstrates acceptance of criteria required of hospice care?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because acceptance of the terminal nature of the illness is a key criterion for hospice care eligibility. By acknowledging that there is no cure for their illness and accepting this fact, the patient demonstrates understanding and readiness for the supportive care provided by hospice. Choices A, C, and D focus on personal preferences and concerns rather than acceptance of the terminal condition, making them incorrect in the context of hospice care criteria.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is working in a shelter for homeless men. When planning the care for these clients, the nurse integrates understanding that men who have been homeless for a long period of time often feel a sense of which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Step 1: Depersonalization is a common psychological response to prolonged homelessness, where individuals may feel disconnected from their own identity and emotions. Step 2: Homelessness can lead to loss of personal autonomy, resulting in depersonalization as a coping mechanism. Step 3: Depersonalization helps individuals distance themselves from the harsh reality of their circumstances. Step 4: Strong coping skills (B), self-efficacy (C), and fear of failure (D) are less likely as prolonged homelessness can erode self-esteem and confidence, leading to feelings of depersonalization instead.
Question 5 of 5
A group of nursing students is reviewing the results of the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System. The students demonstrate understanding of this information when they identify which group as experiencing the greatest number of sad, blue, or depressed days (SBDD)?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Young adults. Young adults typically experience the greatest number of Sad, Blue, or Depressed Days (SBDD) due to various factors such as transitioning into adulthood, academic pressures, career uncertainties, and relationship challenges. This age group is often more susceptible to mental health issues compared to other groups. Women, men, and older adults may also experience SBDD, but research shows that young adults consistently report higher levels of emotional distress. It is crucial for nursing students to understand these trends to provide appropriate care and support to different demographic groups.