Community health nurse is working with a town that has a large mosquito infestation. What collaborative nursing action is most important for the nurse to implement?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Incorporate the removal of stagnant standing water. This is important because stagnant water serves as breeding grounds for mosquitoes. By removing standing water, the nurse can effectively reduce the mosquito population and prevent the spread of mosquito-borne diseases. Creating a vaccine for mosquitoes (Choice A) is not feasible as mosquitoes are vectors, not pathogens. Choice C is incorrect as there are ways to control mosquito populations.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Step 1: Social justice emphasizes fair distribution of resources and opportunities, crucial in a health crisis. Step 2: Collective responsibility promotes collaboration to address community needs effectively. Step 3: Community health nurse must advocate for equitable access to healthcare resources. Step 4: A & B align with ethical principles of justice, beneficence, and non-maleficence. Step 5: C is important but not the top priority in a crisis situation. Summary: A is correct as it prioritizes fairness and collaboration, while B, correcting community needs, lacks the broader focus on justice and responsibility. Choice C, doing an assessment, is a valuable step but not the primary focus in an ethical health crisis response.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because preparing a client for a colonoscopy is a secondary prevention measure aimed at detecting diseases early when they are asymptomatic. This helps prevent progression to more serious stages. Choices B, C, and D are not considered secondary prevention measures. Providing reading material about the flu vaccine (B) is health promotion. Discussing age dietary requirements (C) is primary prevention. Administering pain medication for a post-op client (D) is tertiary prevention aimed at managing complications.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Sociodemographic characteristics. These characteristics provide essential information about the population being served. Age, sex, race/ethnicity, education, occupation, income, marital status are crucial sociodemographic factors that influence health outcomes. Understanding these variables helps in tailoring health interventions to meet the specific needs of the community. Choice B (Direct characteristics) is incorrect as it does not encompass the broad range of sociodemographic factors listed. Choice C (Windshield assessment) refers to a method of community assessment, not the specific characteristics being assessed.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Direct. In this scenario, the virus is being transmitted directly from the infected client to others on the airplane without any intermediary. The term "direct transmission" refers to the immediate transfer of an infectious agent from an infected individual to a susceptible host. This aligns with the situation described in the question where the virus is being shed by the infected client and directly transmitted to others on the plane. Choice A (Which form of transmission is being described) is incorrect as it does not provide a specific answer to the type of transmission discussed in the scenario. Choice B (Agent) is incorrect as it refers to the infectious microorganism itself rather than the mode of transmission. Choice D (Environment) is incorrect as it does not directly address the method of transmission from the infected client to others on the airplane.